Reality Principle (noun)
Definition:
The "reality principle" is a term used in psychology, especially in psychoanalysis. It refers to the idea that as a child grows up, they start to understand the real world around them. This principle suggests that children learn to deal with reality instead of just following their desires or wishes. They begin to realize that not everything they want can happen immediately and that they must consider the real-life consequences of their actions.
Usage Instructions:
You can use "reality principle" when discussing the development of children, their understanding of the world, or psychological theories. It’s often used in academic or psychological contexts.
Example Sentence:
"As children learn to follow the reality principle, they become better at making decisions based on what is possible, rather than just what they want."
Advanced Usage:
In more advanced discussions, you might encounter the reality principle in the context of Freud's theories, where it contrasts with the "pleasure principle." The pleasure principle is focused on seeking immediate pleasure and avoiding pain, while the reality principle recognizes the need to wait and plan for the future.
Word Variants:
- Reality (noun): The state of things as they actually exist. - Realistic (adjective): Having or showing a sensible and practical idea of what can be achieved. - Realism (noun): The attitude or practice of accepting a situation as it is and being prepared to deal with it.
Different Meanings:
While "reality principle" has a specific meaning in psychology, the words "reality" and "principle" can have broader meanings: - Reality: Can mean the state of being real or the actual existence of something. - Principle: Refers to a fundamental truth or proposition that serves as the foundation for a system of belief or behavior.
Synonyms:
- Understanding of reality - Pragmatism (the practice of being practical)
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:
While there are no direct idioms or phrasal verbs specifically related to the "reality principle," you might hear phrases like: - "Face reality": This means to confront the truth about a situation, especially when it is unpleasant. - "Come back to reality": This means to stop dreaming or thinking about something unrealistic and focus on what is true or possible.